Anubias barteri var. nana, also known as dwarf Anubias, is a popular aquatic plant in the aquarium hobby. It is native to West Africa, particularly found in rivers and streams.
Appearance
This hardy plant typically grows to about 4-6 inches (10-15 cm) in height and has thick, dark green, waxy oval-shaped leaves that add a striking appearance to aquariums.
Lighting
Dwarf Anubias prefers low to moderate lighting, making it suitable for low-tech setups. High light may lead to excessive algae growth. It does not require substrate to grow; it can be tied to rocks or driftwood. However, a nutrient-rich substrate can promote growth if planted.
The plant thrives in a pH range of 6.5 to 7.5 and can tolerate temperatures between 22-28°C (72-82°F), showing adaptability to various water conditions.
CO2 & Fertilisation
While it can benefit from CO2 injection, dwarf Anubias can thrive without it. Maintenance is relatively simple. You may trim older or damaged leaves to encourage new growth, although regular trimming is usually not necessary. It doesnt require heavy fertilisation but it will bennefit from light
Propagation
It can be propagated through the division of its rhizome, with each section featuring at least one leaf.
Compatibility
Dwarf Anubias can coexist with a wide range of fish and invertebrates, making it suitable for community tanks. However, caution should be taken to avoid fish that might uproot or damage the plant.
Planting
It can be attaching using cotton such as 'ADA moss cotton' or aquarium safe glue such as 'moss gel glue'. Using multiple species of anubias can create more texture and give a natural look.
Overall, Anubias barteri var. nana is an ideal choice for beginners due to its hardy nature and low maintenance requirements, significantly enhancing the natural look of aquariums.
Key Plant Growth Information
Difficulty: Easy
Type: Rhizome
Origin: Africa
Growth Rate: Slow
Height: 5-15cm
Light Demand: Low
CO2: Optional
